As part of the University of North Dakota's inaugural Distinguished Public Administrator in Residence events this week, we are delighted to have on campus two faculty from First Nations University in Saskatchewan, Professors Bob Kayseas and Richard Missens, both of whom have expertise in Aboriginal economic development and entrepreneurship in Canada.

The law and politics of First Nations gaming in Canada are markedly different than that of Indian gaming in the U.S.

The most obvious difference is the scope of the industry.  In the U.S., about 220 tribes operate some 400 casinos, topping $25 billion in annual revenue.  In Canada, there are only one or two dozen First Nations casino scattered over five provinces.

The law is quite distinct as well.  In Canada, thanks the the Canadian Supreme Court's interpretation of the "aboriginal rights" protected by the 1982 Constitution Act, a First Nation may conduct gaming if it is an integral part or defining feature of the Nation's distinctive culture.  Or, as is the case for nearly all First Nations gaming operations, a Nation may conduct gaming in accordance with a provincial license subject to provincial regulation.

We'll let you know what Bob and Richard have to say on this topic during their visit to UND.